A new form of computing, already gaining popularity among the masses, now has business credibility with SAP’s $3.4 billion takeover of SuccessFactors. Cloud computing just got interesting.
Pundits love to declare inflection points. Stock analysts hurry to be the first to call the bottom of a bear market or the height of a bull run. Industry watchers throw darts at moving targets such as peak oil and housing bubbles. It’s inherently shaky ground.
Yet sometimes the evidence simplifies the task. This weekend we saw the evidence that cloud computing has reached its inflection point. SAP announced on Saturday that it will buy SuccessFactors for $3.4 billion, a hearty premium on the company’s most recent valuation. SuccessFactors sells software that covers various HR functions and delivers its products on a cloud computing model. Oracle made a similar move in October, announcing that it will buy cloud-based RightNow Technologies and its CRM-focused offerings for $1.43 billion.
The not-so-new concept of cloud computing already had street cred, with the likes of Salesforce.com, Google, and Apple helping to shift perceptions, and millions of consumers using the cloud to power their digital lives. But now, the titans have moved in. Now cloud computing has establishment cred. And establishment cred moves markets.
Forget what you’ve heard about the consumerization of IT powering the shift to cloud computing. That wave wasn’t going to wash cloud computing onto corporate shores, even if it did push the high-tide mark a bit. CFOs and CTOs needed a benediction from the IT establishment before they could fully incorporate cloud computing into their IT plans. SAP and Oracle just unsheathed their ceremonial sword and tapped it against cloud computing’s broad shoulders.
Of course, pundits being pundits, some will say the inflection predated these moves. They will say that SAP embraced cloud computing when it released its SaaS ERP product Business ByDesign last year. But Business ByDesign revenue is still a rounding error on SAP’s balance sheet. It was Walldorf’s way of testing the water, not a full-scale effort to alter its flow. Ditto for the cloud-based point solutions both SAP and Oracle have offered for things like sales-force automation and business reporting.
It took a $3.4 billion acquisition to confirm that cloud computing will loom ever larger in the world of business IT.
What about you: When do you think the inflection point came for cloud computing?


Product Innovation Through Social Networking—Face to Face!
Whether a company is producing cars or software programs, a move toward real-life social settings will generate cutting-edge creativity.
In this era of downsizing, with small businesses closing shop and large U.S. manufacturers shuttering factories to move production offshore, it was very refreshing for me to see the commitment a European company recently made to my home state of Massachusetts.
Last week, PLM provider Dassault Systemes showed off its new North American headquarters, a modern, energy-efficient building that rose from the remnants of a former HP manufacturing facility in Waltham, MA. Dassault has been constructing its 27-acre campus over the last year, recycling steel and other structural materials from the old site to build what it says is an environmentally friendly, state-of-the-art structure.
I took a tour of the building last week before the ribbon-cutting ceremony. I was impressed by the attention to detail—from white noise speakers mounted on the ceilings, to user-powered treadmills in the exercise room, to Dassault’s commitment to recycling nearly everything, including rainwater. But what was more intriguing to me was the evolution of the corporate culture and Dassault’s eye on innovation.
The new headquarters consolidates three offices, each of which was dedicated to one of the company’s product brands. The Waltham location’s open office space, intended to limit barriers to communication, took some getting used to, I’m told.
“It has been an exercise in psychology,” said Al Bunshaft, managing director of Dassault’s Americas organization during a briefing with press and analyst. “We went from 85% closed offices to 85% all open.”
In fact, even the offices, the conference rooms, and the private phone rooms feature glass walls, so there is quite literally a lot of visibility. At the same time, employees are encouraged to chat in the “living room,” a place for impromptu brainstorming sessions, or to visit the on-site gym to clear their heads—anytime of the day. They can also sit on the beautifully landscaped courtyard (complete with WiFi), to get some fresh air while getting some work done.
“The focus,” said Dassault CEO Bernard Charlès, “is on social innovation.” His theory is that coming to work should be comfortable and collaborative. “It is important to free our minds to be innovators,” he said.
What a nice concept. And I do believe he’s right. How many times are we pulled into a closed-doors meeting to talk about product strategy, only to emerge feeling exhausted and confused about what we actually accomplished?
Innovation and creativity don’t just happen. They must be inspired. They must be energized. I don’t care if you are making widgets or making 3D software, as Dassault does. For people pressing a button on an assembly line or keys on the keyboard, unstructured socialization can lead to new ideas and profitable innovation.
Dassault’s new location is just a few miles from some of the best math, science, and business schools in the country. It will be interesting to see how well the new social innovation platform that is the Waltham campus will attract this talent, and how that might impact one of Dassault’s biggest competitors, PTC, which happens to be located just a few miles away.
We shall see. Until then, tell me what you think about Dassault’s approach to innovation. Are they spot on or way off the mark?